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Report on Lewotobi (Indonesia) — 9 July-15 July 2025


Lewotobi

Smithsonian Institution / US Geological Survey
Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 9 July-15 July 2025
Managing Editor: Sally Sennert.

Please cite this report as:

Global Volcanism Program, 2025. Report on Lewotobi (Indonesia) (Sennert, S, ed.). Weekly Volcanic Activity Report, 9 July-15 July 2025. Smithsonian Institution and US Geological Survey.

Weekly Report (9 July-15 July 2025)

Lewotobi

Indonesia

8.542°S, 122.775°E; summit elev. 1703 m

All times are local (unless otherwise noted)


The Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) reported that eruptive activity continued at Lewotobi Laki-laki during 8-15 July. Avalanches of material were occasionally detected during the week but not observed. Dense gray ash plumes rose 1.2-4 km above the summit and drifted W and NW. Summit incandescence was visible on 10 July. At 1410 on 11 July a dense gray ash plume rose 4 km above the summit and drifted W and NW. Eruptive events were detected on 9 and 14 July, but weather clouds prevented visual observations. The Alert Level remained at 4 (on a scale of 1-4) and on 25 June the exclusion zone was reduced to 6 km from the center of Laki-laki and 7 km in a semicircle clockwise from the SW to the NE.

Geological Summary. The Lewotobi edifice in eastern Flores Island is composed of the two adjacent Lewotobi Laki-laki and Lewotobi Perempuan stratovolcanoes (the "husband and wife"). Their summits are less than 2 km apart along a NW-SE line. The conical Laki-laki to the NW has been frequently active during the 19th and 20th centuries, while the taller and broader Perempuan has had observed eruptions in 1921 and 1935. Small lava domes have grown during the 20th century in both of the summit craters, which are open to the north. A prominent cone, Iliwokar, occurs on the E flank of Perampuan.

Sources: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM), Antara News, Antara News